CELPIP Speaking Task 4 Template: Making Predictions

लक्ष्य

Task 3 की वही तस्वीर देखें और जो दिख रहा है उसके आधार पर आगे क्या होगा, इसकी भविष्यवाणी करें — यह सब 60 सेकंड में करना है। तैयारी के लिए आपको 30 सेकंड मिलते हैं। इस कार्य में आपको दिखाना होता है कि आप भविष्यकालीन रूपों और शर्तयुक्त तर्क का उपयोग कर सकते हैं।

परीक्षक क्या देखता है

नमूना कार्य निर्देश

नीचे हर चरण में इसी कार्य निर्देश का उपयोग किया गया है, ताकि आप देख सकें कि एक ही परिस्थिति पूरे टेम्पलेट से कैसे गुज़रती है।

कार्य निर्देश: Look at the picture (same as Task 3) of a farmers’ market. Predict what will happen next.

चरण 1: आरंभ। संक्षेप में पुनरावलोकन और भविष्यवाणी की तैयारी

लक्ष्य: Task 3 में वर्णित दृश्य का संक्षेप में उल्लेख करें, फिर संकेत दें कि अब आप भविष्यवाणियाँ करेंगे। लगभग 10–15 सेकंड।

व्याकरणिक युक्ति: दृश्य संदर्भ के लिए Present Continuous बनाम Present Simple

टेम्पलेट

• दृश्य संदर्भ: Looking at this picture, I can see [brief recap of the key situation].
• भविष्यवाणी की ओर संक्रमण: Based on what’s happening, I think several things will happen next.

उदाहरण: Looking at this picture, I can see a busy farmers’ market with a woman selecting tomatoes, an elderly man selling bread, and children running around. It looks like a popular weekend morning market. Based on what I see, I think several things will happen next.

चरण 2: मुख्य भविष्यवाणियाँ — आगे क्या होगा

लक्ष्य: आगे क्या होगा, इसके बारे में तीन विशिष्ट भविष्यवाणियाँ करें — विविध भविष्यकालीन रूपों का उपयोग करते हुए। यह मुख्य भाग है — कुल मिलाकर लगभग 35–40 सेकंड।

व्याकरणिक युक्ति: भविष्यकालीन रूपों का क्रम

हर भविष्यवाणी के लिए अलग-अलग भविष्यकालीन संरचनाओं का उपयोग करके व्याकरणिक विविधता दिखाएँ:

व्याकरणिक युक्ति: कारण-प्रभाव भविष्यवाणी के लिए First Conditional

सूत्र: If + Present Simple, … will / might / should + Base Verb

इसका उपयोग यह बताने के लिए करें कि आपको क्यों लगता है कि कुछ होगा:

उदाहरण:

• If the weather stays warm, more shoppers will arrive later in the morning.
• If the children keep running around, they might knock over a display.
• If the vendors sell out quickly, they will probably pack up early.

टेम्पलेट

• भविष्यवाणी 1 (निश्चित): I believe that [person] will [action]. [Reason/evidence from the picture].
• भविष्यवाणी 2 (संभावित): [Person] is probably going to [action] because [reason].
• भविष्यवाणी 3 (संभव): [Person] might also [action]. If [condition], [result].

उदाहरण: First of all, I believe the woman in the straw hat will buy a large bag of fresh tomatoes. Since she is carefully selecting them from the crate, she is probably going to choose the ripest ones and fill her canvas bag with them.

Secondly, the market is likely to become even more crowded as the morning goes on, because it seems to be a very popular event. If more people arrive, the vendors will probably sell out of their most popular items, like the fresh bread and baguettes.

Finally, the two children running between the stalls might get hungry soon. If they stop running around, they may ask their parents to buy them something to eat from one of the food stalls.

चरण 3: समापन। अंतिम विचार या समग्र भविष्यवाणी

लक्ष्य: परिणाम के बारे में एक सामान्य भविष्यवाणी के साथ समापन करें। लगभग पाँच से दस सेकंड।

व्याकरणिक युक्ति: अनुमानित पूर्णता के लिए Future Perfect

सूत्र: Subject + will have + Past Participle (V3)

इसका उपयोग यह बताने के लिए करें कि किसी निश्चित समय तक क्या पूरा हो चुका होगा:

उदाहरण:

• By the end of the morning, the vendors will have sold most of their fresh produce.
• By noon, every customer will have found something to take home.
• By the time the market closes, the musician will have entertained the entire crowd.

टेम्पलेट

• समग्र परिणाम: Overall, I think [person] will [final outcome].
• Future Perfect (वैकल्पिक): By [time], they will have [completed action].
• सकारात्मक टिप्पणी: [Optimistic closing thought].

उदाहरण: Overall, I think this farmers’ market will have a very successful day. By the end of the morning, the vendors will have sold most of their fresh produce and everyone will have enjoyed a wonderful weekend outing.

आदर्श उत्तर (अंक 9+)

सब कुछ मिलाकर देखें — इस टेम्पलेट के आरंभ में दिए गए नमूना कार्य निर्देश का पूरा टिप्पणी-सहित उत्तर यहाँ प्रस्तुत है:

Present Continuous Looking at this picture, I can see a busy farmers’ market on a sunny day with lots of people shopping and enjoying themselves. विवरण A woman is selecting tomatoes, an elderly man is selling bread, and children are running between the stalls. संक्रमण Based on what I see, I think several things will happen next.

भविष्यवाणी 1: will + verb (उच्च निश्चितता) First of all, I believe the woman in the straw hat will buy a large bag of fresh tomatoes. be going to (नियोजित कार्य) Since she is carefully selecting them from the crate, she is probably going to choose the ripest ones and fill her canvas bag.

भविष्यवाणी 2: be likely to (संभावित) Secondly, the market is likely to become even more crowded as the morning goes on, because it seems to be a very popular event. 1st Conditional If more people arrive, the vendors will probably sell out of their most popular items, like the fresh bread.

भविष्यवाणी 3: might (संभव) Finally, the two children running around might get hungry soon. 1st Conditional If they stop playing, they may ask their parents to buy them something to eat.

Future Perfect Overall, I think by the end of the morning, the vendors will have sold most of their fresh produce and everyone will have enjoyed a wonderful day out.

संक्रमण संकेत त्वरित संदर्भ

सार्वभौमिक वाक्यांश संग्रह

दृश्य का संदर्भ

भविष्यवाणी करना (निश्चितता के अनुसार)

भविष्यवाणी के कारण देना

समापन, समग्र परिणाम